The UK has agreements with over 20 non-EU nations to ensure British citizens and residents can receive free or discounted healthcare when abroad.
These reciprocal healthcare agreements allow Brits to be treated as if they were residents of the country they're visiting.
The agreement offers discounted medical treatment where possible, and immediate necessary treatment could be provided free of charge until the patient is fit enough to return to the UK for further treatment.
However, it doesn't cover repatriation costs or routine monitoring of pre-existing conditions.
It's important to note that this doesn't negate the need for health or travel advice warnings and valid travel insurance. Additionally, most of these countries require a document proving you're entitled to healthcare under the agreement.
The necessary proof to establish this can differ from country to country, but it typically aims to confirm that the individual is a UK citizen or resident.
This could involve crucial documents such as a UK passport, driving licence, evidence of National Insurance or NHS enrolment, or utility bills.
For example, in the recently included North Macedonia, you can access emergency hospital treatment, certain emergency dental services, and other urgent medical care on the premise that local residents have access to the same services.
However, you'll need to pay for prescription medications and will require a UK passport or proof of National Insurance enrolment to qualify.
Conversely, the process in Montenegro is slightly more complex, as you can present a valid UK-issued Global Health Insurance Card (GHIC) or European Health Insurance Card (EHIC) to be eligible.
If you're a UK national, your UK passport can also serve as proof to access healthcare, but if you're not a UK national but reside in the UK, you'll need to provide both your passport and a valid GHIC or EHIC.
To receive emergency care under the agreement in Montenegro, you or someone acting on your behalf must take these documents to a local Health Insurance Fund of Montenegro branch to obtain a hospital certificate.
This can be collected at any time before you are discharged from treatment and must be presented to the relevant facility to receive healthcare from state medical facilities free of charge.
Given the diverse requirements and allowances under reciprocal agreements, it's wise to check with the Gov.uk and foreign travel advice before jetting off.
Plus, having valid travel insurance can significantly ease the stress if you fall ill or get injured while on holiday.