The Deadliest Plane Crashes of 2024: Brazil and Russia Top the List

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What's New

Following the Christmas Eve crash of an Azerbaijan Airlines flight carrying 67 people from Baku to Grozny, near the Kazakh Caspian city of Aktau, which left 25 survivors, global attention has turned to passenger plane accidents worldwide this year.

The Embraer 190 was en route from the Azerbaijani capital of Baku to the Russian city of Grozny in the North Caucasus when it was diverted and attempted an emergency landing, which eventually failed.

Newsweek has reached out to Embraer and Azerbaijan Airlines for comment via email on Wednesday.

Why It Matters

The year 2024 witnessed several tragic aviation accidents worldwide, sparking renewed discussions on aviation safety and crisis management.

Among the incidents, two stood out for their scale of devastation: the crash of a Russian military transport plane in January and a commercial flight tragedy in Brazil in August, which claimed 62 lives.

What to Know

January 2: Haneda Airport Collision

A runway collision at Tokyo's Haneda Airport involved a Japan Airlines Airbus A350 and a Japan Coast Guard aircraft. While all 379 passengers on the commercial flight were safely evacuated, five crew members aboard the Coast Guard plane were killed.

Breaking: Following reports of an accident at Tokyo Haneda airport involving a Japan Airlines Airbus A350-900 on fire after and a suspected collision with a coast guard aircraft. pic.twitter.com/VjVyJNFufK

— Alex Macheras (@AlexInAir) January 2, 2024

First daylight visuals of the 2021 built JAL Airbus A350-900 plane (JA13XJ) on Haneda Airport 's Runway 34R after its landing collision and fire on Tuesday.

Sources say that the A350 jet was given permission to land moments before the collision with a coast guard plane.#aircraft pic.twitter.com/aJD9S61YLK

— FL360aero (@fl360aero) January 3, 2024

January 24: Russian Ilyushin Il-76M Crash

A Russian Ilyushin Il-76M transport aircraft crashed in Russia's Belgorod region, killing all 74 people on board, including 65 Ukrainian prisoners of war. Moscow claimed the aircraft was shot down by a Ukrainian rocket in Belgorod. The incident marks the deadliest aviation accident of the year.

Footage and Images from the Crash Site of the Russian Il-76 Transport Aircraft in the Belgorod Region of Western Russia strangely show No Bodies despite claims made by the Russian Ministry of Defense that 74 Individuals including 65 Ukrainians POWs were Killed in the Crash. pic.twitter.com/kK7Y2wTB8k

— OSINTdefender (@sentdefender) January 24, 2024

July 24: Saurya Airlines CRJ200 Crash

A Bombardier CRJ200 operated by Saurya Airlines crashed during takeoff from Tribhuvan International Airport in Kathmandu. Of the 19 people on board, 18 were killed, with the pilot as the sole survivor. Investigations raised concerns over maintenance practices within the airline.

Footage of the Bombardier CRJ 200 crash in Nepal on July 24th, 2024. The pilot was the only survivor of the 19 people on board. pic.twitter.com/tm61wYX4PS

— Planesanity (@planesanity) July 25, 2024

August 9: Voepass Airlines ATR-72 Crash

An ATR-72 operated by Voepass Airlines crashed near a residential area in Vinhedo, São Paulo, Brazil. Severe icing conditions caused the pilots to lose control, resulting in the deaths of all 62 on board, including 58 passengers and four crew members.

Brazilian authorities faced difficulties identifying victims due to a post-crash fire, with investigators from Brazil's Aeronautical Accidents Investigation and Prevention Center (CENIPA) citing weather conditions and pilot error as contributing factors.

🟥 URGENTE | El vuelo 2283 de Voepass se ha estrellado en São Paulo, Brasil, con 62 personas a bordo, impactando en una zona residencial.
¿Cuál habrá sido la falla?
DIFUNDE 🔁🔁 pic.twitter.com/IYY8KmsOQ1

— Reacción Nacional (@RNacional_News) August 9, 2024

December 25: Azerbaijan Airlines Flight J28243 Crash

An Azerbaijan Airlines Embraer 190 carrying 67 individuals from Baku to Grozny diverted its route due to adverse weather and attempted to land at Aktau airport in Kazakhstan. The plane crashed upon landing, killing 42 people and leaving 25 survivors.

Azerbaijan Airlines plane crash
Emergency specialists work at the crash site of an Azerbaijan Airlines passenger jet near the western Kazakh city of Aktau on December 25, 2024. Video has emerged showing survivors escaping the wreckage of the plane. ISSA TAZHENBAYEV/AFP/Getty Images

What People Are Saying

Ilham Aliyev, President of Azerbaijan, during a press conference: "The information provided to me is that the plane changed its course between Baku and Grozny due to worsening weather conditions and headed to Aktau airport, where it crashed upon landing."

Embraer, Brazilian aviation company, in a statement on Flight J28243: "We are deeply saddened by the occurrence involving an Embraer 190 today near Aktau, Kazakhstan. Our thoughts and heartfelt condolences go out to the families, friends, colleagues, and loved ones affected by this incident. We are closely monitoring the situation and remain fully committed to supporting the relevant authorities."

What Happens Next

An investigation to determine the cause of the Flight J28243 crash is under way. Azerbaijan's state news agency, Azertac, said that an official delegation of Azerbaijan's emergency situations minister, the deputy general prosecutor and the vice president of Azerbaijan Airlines were sent to Aktau to conduct an "on-site investigation."

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