Trash carried by a North Korean balloon fell on South Korea's presidential compound for the second time, raising concerns about the vulnerability of key South Korean sites.
The incident occurred on Thursday, further escalating tensions between the rival Korean nations amid ongoing threats and accusations over aerial incursions.
Balloon Burst Over Compound
South Korea's presidential security service confirmed that the trash fell when a North Korean balloon burst over the presidential compound in central Seoul.
No hazardous materials were found in the debris, which consisted mainly of plastic and paper waste.
This marks the second time such an incident has occurred, with a similar balloon dropping rubbish on the compound in July, also containing no dangerous items.
South Korea and North Korea have been locked in a Cold War-style psychological campaign, with North Korea resuming the use of balloons to scatter trash over its southern neighbor since May.
North Korea claims these actions are a response to South Korea's alleged use of drones to drop propaganda leaflets over Pyongyang.
North Korean Leaflets Targeting Yoon
Adding to the tension, South Korean media reported that North Korean propaganda leaflets were found in Seoul's Yongsan district on Thursday.
The leaflets criticized South Korean President Yoon Suk Yeol and his wife, Kim Keon Hee, with some describing Kim as a latter-day Marie Antoinette, the French queen who was beheaded during the revolution for treason against France.
While South Korea's presidential security service did not confirm these reports, the South Korean Joint Chiefs of Staff later issued a strong warning to North Korea, urging it to stop sending "crude leaflets" and holding Pyongyang accountable for any consequences.
Experts remain skeptical about North Korea's technological capabilities in guiding balloons to specific targets.
Lee Choon Geun, an honorary research fellow at South Korea's Science and Technology Policy Institute, explained that the North's balloons likely rely on wind patterns rather than advanced guidance systems. "It's all about launching them in large numbers and hitting the right altitude based on wind direction and speed," he said, noting that seasonal winds could improve the balloons' accuracy.
North Korea Ramps up Military Cooperation with Russia
North Korean leader Kim Jong Un has ramped up military cooperation with Russia and intensified weapons tests.
Recent reports indicate that 3,000 North Korean troops have been deployed to Russia, with plans to send more in support of Russia's war efforts in Ukraine.
South Korea fears that Russia could reward North Korea with advanced military technologies, potentially enhancing the North's nuclear and missile programs, which threaten both South Korea and the United States.
This article includes reporting from The Associated Press