Atmospheric River Update: Storm Could Hit 8 States on Christmas

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What's New

The National Weather Service (NWS) Climate Prediction Center shared a forecast that shows an increased chance for atmospheric river activity in the northwestern U.S. on and after Christmas, with up to eight states seeing impacts from the storm should it develop.

Why It Matters

The Pacific Northwest is known for its atmospheric rivers, particularly during the winter months. They bring heavy rain and snow, typically to Oregon, Washington and California. Though the moisture-laden storms can help alleviate drought, they also pose life-threatening risks from mudslides and floods.

Multiple storms have already hit the West Coast this month. One hit Washington and Oregon on Tuesday, with strong winds causing power outages for more than 100,000 people living along the Pacific coast.

Another few storms will barrel into the West Coast this weekend, with longer-term forecasts indicating that yet another atmospheric river could hit on the holiday.

Atmospheric River Update Christmas Storm
Vehicles travel toward downtown as rain continues to fall during the morning commute as a powerful long-duration atmospheric river storm hits southern California on February 6. Forecasts indicate an atmospheric river could barrel through the... Mario Tama/Getty

What To Know

Atmospheric rivers are a "long, narrow region in the atmosphere—like rivers in the sky—that transport most of the water vapor outside of the tropics," according to the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration.

According to the NWS Climate Prediction Center forecast updated on Tuesday, there's a "moderate" risk with up to a 60 percent chance of heavy precipitation and mountain snow over parts of the Pacific Northwest and northern California from December 26 to 27.

Heavy snow could hit high-elevation areas in the northern Rocky Mountains and the northern Great Basin from December 25 to 28, and there's a similar chance for "episodic high winds" across several states in the west beginning on Christmas and lasting through December 28.

A map included in the forecast shows high winds impacting Washington, Oregon, California, Idaho, Montana, Wyoming, Utah and Nevada.

What People Are Saying

NWS Weather Prediction Center meteorologist Brian Hurley told Newsweek: The three atmospheric rivers impacting the West through early next week are weaker storms, meaning they won't last long or have widespread, significant impacts, Hurley said, adding that weather patterns indicate another atmospheric river could hit over Christmas.

NWS Climate Prediction Center in a Tuesday forecast: "Heavy precipitation and high winds could lead to localized flooding and landslides, particularly in regions that have recently received heavy rain. Travel conditions may be negatively impacted by unsettled weather."

What Happens Next

The NWS Climate Prediction Center urged people to follow short-term forecasts, as details regarding the possible atmospheric river on Christmas are still unclear.

Meanwhile, two storms could collide in the Northeast, possibly posing hazards along the Interstate 95 corridor during the busy holiday travel period this weekend.

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